Number of packets is 11 . --------------------------------------- Input packet 0: First the packet coming in: Router 1, Input Port A4 VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 480 ; Ident = 21845 , U = 0 , DF = 1 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 31 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.7.1.2 Dest Address: 10.8.2.1 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 460 . Source Network is: 11 : 10.7.0.0/16 . Destination Network (possibly after SSR rotation) is: 2 : 10.8.0.0/20 . Output Port is: A2 . Next subnet is: 2 : 10.8.0.0/20 . Direct Delivery to interface on network 2 . This may include the case of SSR. Next the fragments going out: Fragment 1: VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 480 ; Ident = 21845 , U = 0 , DF = 1 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 30 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.7.1.2 Dest Address: 10.8.2.1 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 460 . --------------------------------------- Input packet 1: First the packet coming in: Router 1, Input Port A4 VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 3000 ; Ident = 3855 , U = 0 , DF = 0 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 18 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.8.32.1 Dest Address: 10.9.0.1 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 2980 . Packet destined for router R=1, to higher level software. --------------------------------------- Input packet 2: First the packet coming in: Router 1, Input Port A1 VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 4000 ; Ident = 4080 , U = 0 , DF = 1 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 51 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.5.82.15 Dest Address: 128.235.32.16 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 3980 . Source Network is: 7 : 10.5.80.0/20 . Destination Network (possibly after SSR rotation) is: 16 : 0.0.0.0/0 . Output Port is: A3 . Next subnet is: 3 : 10.9.0.0/20 . Forward to Next Port. Next Port is: A21 . Next the fragments going out: Fragment 1: VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 4000 ; Ident = 4080 , U = 0 , DF = 1 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 50 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.5.82.15 Dest Address: 128.235.32.16 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 3980 . --------------------------------------- Input packet 3: First the packet coming in: Router 1, Input Port A3 VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 65500 ; Ident = 6371 , U = 0 , DF = 0 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 1 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.2.15.253 Dest Address: 10.5.96.170 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 65480 . TTL expired, drop packet, send ICMP. --------------------------------------- Input packet 4: First the packet coming in: Router 1, Input Port A5 VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 6400 ; Ident = 63608 , U = 0 , DF = 1 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 255 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.6.15.0 Dest Address: 10.8.15.0 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 6380 . Source Network is: 9 : 10.6.0.0/18 . Destination Network (possibly after SSR rotation) is: 2 : 10.8.0.0/20 . Output Port is: A2 . Next subnet is: 2 : 10.8.0.0/20 . Total Size > MTU: Fragmentation Required. But DF bit set: drop packet, send ICMP. --------------------------------------- Input packet 5: First the packet coming in: Router 1, Input Port A5 VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 2500 ; Ident = 63608 , U = 0 , DF = 0 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 255 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.6.15.0 Dest Address: 10.8.15.0 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 2480 . Source Network is: 9 : 10.6.0.0/18 . Destination Network (possibly after SSR rotation) is: 2 : 10.8.0.0/20 . Output Port is: A2 . Next subnet is: 2 : 10.8.0.0/20 . Direct Delivery to interface on network 2 . This may include the case of SSR. Next the fragments going out: Total Size > MTU: Fragmentation required. Fragment 1: VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 572 ; Ident = 63608 , U = 0 , DF = 0 , M = 1 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 254 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.6.15.0 Dest Address: 10.8.15.0 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 552 . Fragment 2: VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 572 ; Ident = 63608 , U = 0 , DF = 0 , M = 1 , FragOffset = 69 ; TTL = 254 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.6.15.0 Dest Address: 10.8.15.0 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 552 . Fragment 3: VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 572 ; Ident = 63608 , U = 0 , DF = 0 , M = 1 , FragOffset = 138 ; TTL = 254 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.6.15.0 Dest Address: 10.8.15.0 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 552 . Fragment 4: VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 572 ; Ident = 63608 , U = 0 , DF = 0 , M = 1 , FragOffset = 207 ; TTL = 254 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.6.15.0 Dest Address: 10.8.15.0 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 552 . Fragment 5: VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 292 ; Ident = 63608 , U = 0 , DF = 0 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 276 ; TTL = 254 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.6.15.0 Dest Address: 10.8.15.0 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 272 . --------------------------------------- Input packet 6: First the packet coming in: Router 1, Input Port A1 VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 4200 ; Ident = 8064 , U = 0 , DF = 1 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 237 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.8.16.15 Dest Address: 10.5.95.15 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 4180 . Input Port equals Output Port and Source Network is directly reachable: send ICMP redirect and route packet: Source Network is: 1 : 10.8.16.0/20 . Destination Network (possibly after SSR rotation) is: 7 : 10.5.80.0/20 . Output Port is: A1 . Next subnet is: 1 : 10.8.16.0/20 . Forward to Next Port. Next Port is: A7 . Next the fragments going out: Fragment 1: VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 4200 ; Ident = 8064 , U = 0 , DF = 1 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 236 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.8.16.15 Dest Address: 10.5.95.15 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 4180 . --------------------------------------- Input packet 7: First the packet coming in: Router 1, Input Port A5 VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 11000 ; Ident = 15477 , U = 0 , DF = 1 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 254 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.8.56.0 Dest Address: 255.255.255.255 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 10980 . Limited broadcast, to R1 software only. --------------------------------------- Input packet 8: First the packet coming in: Router 1, Input Port A3 VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 400 ; Ident = 255 , U = 0 , DF = 1 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 255 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.3.240.15 Dest Address: 10.10.16.1 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 380 . Source Network is: 12 : 10.3.0.0/16 . Destination Network (possibly after SSR rotation) is: 15 : 10.0.0.0/8 . Output Port is: A3 . Next subnet is: 3 : 10.9.0.0/20 . Forward to Next Port. Next Port is: A21 . Next the fragments going out: Fragment 1: VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 400 ; Ident = 255 , U = 0 , DF = 1 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 254 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.3.240.15 Dest Address: 10.10.16.1 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 380 . --------------------------------------- Input packet 9: First the packet coming in: Router 1, Input Port A2 VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 440 ; Ident = 3754 , U = 0 , DF = 1 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 254 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.8.0.12 Dest Address: 10.8.79.255 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 420 . Direct Broadcast, from network 2 to network 6 . To router R1 higher level software and broadcast to network 6 Source Network is: 2 : 10.8.0.0/20 . Destination Network (possibly after SSR rotation) is: 6 : 10.8.64.0/20 . Output Port is: A6 . Next subnet is: 6 : 10.8.64.0/20 . Direct Delivery to interface on network 6 . This may include the case of SSR. Next the fragments going out: Fragment 1: VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 440 ; Ident = 3754 , U = 0 , DF = 1 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 253 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.8.0.12 Dest Address: 10.8.79.255 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 420 . --------------------------------------- Input packet 10: First the packet coming in: Router 1, Input Port A3 VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 2000 ; Ident = 63489 , U = 0 , DF = 0 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 31 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.2.15.254 Dest Address: 10.8.1.1 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 1980 . Source Network is: 13 : 10.2.0.0/20 . Destination Network (possibly after SSR rotation) is: 2 : 10.8.0.0/20 . Output Port is: A2 . Next subnet is: 2 : 10.8.0.0/20 . Direct Delivery to interface on network 2 . This may include the case of SSR. Next the fragments going out: Total Size > MTU: Fragmentation required. Fragment 1: VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 572 ; Ident = 63489 , U = 0 , DF = 0 , M = 1 , FragOffset = 0 ; TTL = 30 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.2.15.254 Dest Address: 10.8.1.1 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 552 . Fragment 2: VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 572 ; Ident = 63489 , U = 0 , DF = 0 , M = 1 , FragOffset = 69 ; TTL = 30 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.2.15.254 Dest Address: 10.8.1.1 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 552 . Fragment 3: VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 572 ; Ident = 63489 , U = 0 , DF = 0 , M = 1 , FragOffset = 138 ; TTL = 30 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.2.15.254 Dest Address: 10.8.1.1 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 552 . Fragment 4: VERS = 4 , HLEN = 5 , DSCP = 0 , ECT = 0 , CE = 0 , TL = 344 ; Ident = 63489 , U = 0 , DF = 0 , M = 0 , FragOffset = 207 ; TTL = 30 , Prot = 6 , H.Checksum = 0 ; Source Address: 10.2.15.254 Dest Address: 10.8.1.1 No Options Present. Number of data bytes = 324 .